Land use change refers to the process of human activities and interventions that alter the way land is utilized, such as converting forests to agricultural land, urban expansion, and infrastructure development. This research area aims to understand the drivers, patterns, and impacts of land use change on the environment, biodiversity, ecosystems, and society. Researchers study how changes in land use influence ecosystem services, climate change, soil quality, water resources, and food security. By analyzing historical trends and forecasting future scenarios, research in land use change seeks to inform policies and management strategies that promote sustainable land use practices and minimize negative impacts on the environment.